Index
O
Oakley, Ward, and the later
Oxford Movement, Apo.,
163-71;
—— 'I think it was Mr. Oakley's view that he might "profess
all Roman doctrine" in the Church of England: I never took this
view,' Apo.,
396, 397.
Obedience, P.S.,
i., 230, 237;
—— test and evidence of faith, P.S.,
ii., 153, 157-9;
—— identified with faith, P.S.,
iii., 81-7; Diff.,
i., 269-74;
—— Hammond's dying commendation of, P.S.,
iii.. 205;
—— only way of seeking God, P.S.,
iv., 332;
—— in connection with ecclesiastical order, P.S.,
vii., 240, 241;
—— 'seek truth in {106} the way of obedience,' P.S.,
viii. 198;
—— as necessary since Christ's coming as before, ib., 203,
204, 205;
—— 'circumstances are the very trial of obedience,' U.S.,
141, 142;
—— the condition of our continuance in grace, Jfc.,
184;
—— justification by obedience, in what sense sound doctrine, ib.,
182-4;
—— 'man is born to obey quite as much as to command,' Ess.,
i., 391;
—— obedience our only safety and comfort, Ess.,
ii., 343;
—— 'we do not augur much good of any one who does not in the first
instance throw himself into the system under which he has been born,' Ess.,
ii., 400;
—— Jesuit obedience, Dev.,
399;
—— ecclesiastical obedience (Heb. xiii., 7, 17), who claims it but
the Pope? Diff.,
ii., 225, 226;
—— 'absolute obedience' (Mr. Gladstone's phrase), due neither to
Pope nor Queen, Diff.,
ii., 243;
—— obedience of faith, S.N.,
11, 12; L.G.,
203, 204; G.A.,
191; Apo.,
246, 252;
—— obedience on habit and obedience on custom, P.S.,
i., 75.
Office, Divine, perpetual
celebration of in choir, Jfc.,
338, 339;
—— Bp. Cosin's Hours of Prayer, V.M.,
ii., 403, 404;
—— metrical versions of Breviary hymns, V.V.,
212-75;
—— Newman's Breviary, late Hurrell Froude's, Apo.,
74, 75.
Open churches, P.S.,
ii., 397, 398; P.S.,
iii., 333;
—— daily service at St. Mary's commenced, ib., iii., 310-6.
Old Testament Types, Abraham
and Lot, P.S.,
iii., 1 sq.;
—— Samuel, ib., iii., 19-26; P.S.,
viii., 17 sq.;
—— Saul, P.S.,
iii., 29 sq.; P.S.,
viii., 33 sq.;
—— David, P.S.,
iii., 44 sq.; P.S.,
viii., 48 sq.;
—— Jeroboam, P.S.,
iii., 60 sq.;
—— Moses, P.S.,
vii., 118 sq.;
—— Josiah, P.S.,
viii., 91 sq.;
—— Jeremiah, ib., viii., 124 sq.;
—— Joshua, S.D.,
150 sq.;
—— Elisha, S.D.,
164 sq.;
—— Elijah, S.D.,
367 sq.;
—— Balaam, P.S.,
iv., 18 sq.;
—— Korah, ib., iv., 267 sq.;
—— Esau, P.S.,
vi., 15-21;
—— Jacob, P.S.,
v., 75-82;
—— Solomon, Mix.,
133-8.
Opinion, a notional assent to
the probability of a proposition, G.A.,
58-60;
—— differs from Inference and Credence, ib.;
—— sometimes identified, sometimes contrasted with Conviction, ib.
Ordination, sometimes
compulsory in the early Church, P.S.,
iv., 60, 61; P.S.,
vii., 70;
—— a venture upon the unknown, P.S.,
iv., 304;
—— thoughts still hard to command after ordination, U.S.,
142;
—— day of ordination 'in the case of many men, the one great day
of their lives, which cannot come twice,—solemn and joyful at the
time, and ever afterwards fragrant in their memories,' Ess.,
ii., 84;
—— validity of heretical ordinations, V.M.,
i., pref., pp. lxxxv.-lxxxvii.; sometimes denied, Ath.,
ii., 85; not more than probable, Ess.,
ii., 81;
—— delivery of sacred vessels, Ess.,
ii., 82, 83;
—— ordination a concrete whole, cannot be cut up into bits, Ess.,
ii., 82;
—— special providence over the true Church to prevent a flaw in
the transmission of Orders, Ess.,
ii., 86-9; V.M.,
i., pref., p. lxxxiv.;
—— mere nomination by the Church might have superseded any rite of
Ordination, Ess.,
ii., 88;
—— 'what is the virtue of a clergyman's reading?' L.G.,
28;
—— Anglican Orders, Ess.,
ii., 1, 2, 76-84; V.M.,
i., 345, notes; V.M.,
ii., 226; Ess.,
ii., 109-11; Apo.,
341.
Oriel College, Oxford,
foundation, Idea,
154, 155;
—— the first to open its fellowships, ib., 156;
—— Copleston and Davison of Oriel, champions of liberal education
{107} against utilitarianism of Edinburgh Review, ib.,
156-76;
—— Newman's fellowship, 1822-45, Apo.,
17, 232;
—— Provost Hawkins, Newman's indebtedness to, Apo.,
8, 9;
—— 'the Oriel Common Room stank of Logic,' said before Newman came
there, Apo.,
169;
—— Oriel, 'the House or Hall of Blessed Mary,' where Newman was
'brought under the shadow of our Lady,' S.N.,
102; 'in whose College I lived, whose Altar I served,' Apo.,
165.
Origen, exculpated from
heterodoxy, Ari.,
97-9;
—— the 'labour-loving' Origen, says Athanasius, wrote some things
as enquiring and exercising himself, not as expressive of his own
sentiments, Ath.,
i., 44, note, 47, 48;
—— paralleled with Diodorus of Tarsus and Theodore of Mopsuestia, Dev.,
194, 195;
—— no Protestant, H.S.,
i., 406;
—— his characteristic fault, to prefer scientific reasonings to
authority, Diff.,
ii., 143;
—— 'I love the name of Origen: I will not listen to the notion
that so great a soul was lost: but I am quite sure that his opponents
were right, and he was wrong,' Apo.,
259.
Original sin, doctrine of,
'very humbling,' 'it is our very nature that is sinful,' P.S.,
i., 87;
—— infection of nature, P.S.,
v., 52, 53, 132-5, 149;
—— 'our guilt is forgiven, the infection remains,' ib., v.,
212;
—— the Christian 'conscious both of original and actual sin,' ib.,
v., 320;
—— remnants of, P.S.,
vii., 186-8;
—— learnt by experience of self, P.S.,
viii., 117;
—— 'at the fall we did not become other beings, but forfeited
gifts added to us at our creation,' U.S.,
281;
—— not inconsistent with some natural good, Jfc.,
89-91;
—— Adam lost something distinct from and above his human nature, Jfc.,
159, 160; the one main thing that Adam lost was 'the presence of God
the Holy Ghost in him,' Jfc.,
160;
—— doctrine gradually developed, Dev.,
126, 127, 192;
—— effects of original sin, Mix.,
169; a loss, not of natural reason, but of supernatural light, Mix.,
170, 171;
—— original sin suggested by the evil in the world, Apo.,
242; M.D.,
458-62; G.A.,
397-9;
—— like the tearing off of a skin, S.N.,
57;
—— state of original sin, deprivation of grace and of 'integrity,'
S.N.,
174, 175, 232, 295;
—— evil of original sin man can remedy in all matters of this
world, but not of his soul, S.N.,
177; V.V.,
355, 356;
—— 'this stripped human nature is called in Scripture the flesh;
the world a creation of the flesh,' S.N.,
233;
—— savagery one of the consequences of original sin, V.V.,
355, 356;
—— a deprivation of 'a superadded fulness of grace,' not, as the
Protestant false notion has it, something positive, Diff.,
ii., 47, 48;
—— 'our doctrine of original sin is not the same as the Protestant
doctrine: Protestants [cf. P.S., ll. cc.] hold that it is a
disease, a radical change of nature, an active poison internally
corrupting the soul, infecting its primary elements and disorganizing
it,' Diff.,
ii., ib.
Oscott College, description
of, O.S.,
175;
—— Dr. Weedall its builder, ib., 255; his life, ib.,
253-60; character, ib., 260;
—— the tree beside the waters, ib., 245-7;
—— first Synod of Oscott, O.S.,
1575-8.
Oxford, University of, 'the
most religious University in the world,' Ess.,
ii., 409;
—— 'fair {108} city, seated among groves, green meadows, and calm
streams,' Dev.,
98;
—— in bygone days, 'a very dear place, but a very idle one, one
Long Vacation, loved for its own sake, and enjoyed with scarce a
thought of what was outside of it,' H.S.,
iii., 235, 236, 316, 317;
—— St. Frideswide, H.S.,
iii., 318-20;
—— Oseney Abbey, ib., 321-3;
—— Benedictine foundations, ib., 323, 324;
—— group of Colleges preserving the memory of Alfred, ib.,
325, 328;
—— collegiate system, H.S.,
iii., 329;
—— 'pigmarket,' origin of the name, ib., 327;
—— 'such is the vitality, such the reproductive powers of this
celebrated University,' H.S.,
iii., 331;
—— advice to the two ancient Universities, 'it is their very place
to be old-fashioned,' ib., 331;
—— 'Oxford has failed in all respects as often as it has affected
new fashions, or yielded to external pressure,'—honorary degrees for
Dissenters, H.S.,
iii., 332;
—— 'Oxford has, and ever has had, what men of the world will call
a Popish character,' H.S.,
iii., 333, 334;
—— 'stand upon the vestiges of the old city, and find a talisman
among the ruins: the talisman is faith,' H.S.,
iii., 334;
—— proposal A.D. 1819 to
make Oxford a Garden City, H.S.,
iii., 24, 25, 27;
—— advantages of site, ib., 27-30;
—— early nineteenth century Oxford exemplifying the reign of Law
without Influence, System without Personality, H.S.,
iii., 75, 76;
—— Vacarius and Robert Pullus at Oxford, ib., 169-71;
—— Irishman's Street, Oxford, ib., 206;
—— what an Oxford College means, H.S.,
iii., 189, 190, 213-5;
—— Colleges in Oxford and Cambridge, the best protected interests
in the country, ib., 233-5; too strong for the University,
which has no real jurisdiction over them, ib., 235-7;
—— Halls, H.S.,
iii., 217, 237, 238;
—— the old Hebdomadal Board, an oligarchy of twenty-four, ib.,
238, 239;
—— how the University reformed itself, Idea,
1, 2; Apo.,
286, 287;
—— lectures on Political Economy at, Idea,
88-93;
—— Universities of Oxford and London compared, Idea,
145-8;
—— attacked by Edinburgh Review, ib., 154, 157,
160-3;
—— decadence and torpor of the Theology Schools there (A.D. 1820), Idea,
395, 396;
—— worldliness of Oxford, L.G.,
256-8; P.S.,
iv., 6-11;
—— Oxford and Cambridge, L.G.,
309;
—— distant view of, lost for ever, ib., 353-5;
—— the black willow-leaves, ib., 374, 375;
—— publicity of life in an Oxford College, Prepos.,
123;
—— Alfred's jewel in the Ashmolean, Prepos.,
309;
—— St. Bat's, L.G.,
12-5;
—— The Oxford Spy for 1810, quoted: Vice 'from its hardness
takes a polish too,' G.A.,
47;
—— 'No one mourns more than I over the state of Oxford, given up
alas! to liberalism and progress, to the forfeiture of her great
medieval motto, "Dominus illuminatio mea,"' Diff.,
ii., 268.
Oxford Movement, rapid spread
of, Ess.,
i., 263-6, 272; O.S.,
136;
—— causes, power of the Prayer Book, withdrawal of State
protection, reaction against sectarianism, writings of Sir Walter
Scott and Coleridge, Ess.,
i., 267-71;
—— its excesses, 'there will be ever those who are too young to be
wise, too generous to be cautious, too warm to be sober, or too
intellectual to be humble,' Ess.,
i., 277; L.G.,
20, 21;
—— hopes and fears in 1842, S.D.,
{109} 115, 116;
—— discouraged by authority, so far even as to provoke secessions
to Rome, S.D.,
340, 341, note, 407, 408;
—— prospects in 1846, Ess.,
ii., 440, 441, 446-8;
—— converts to Catholicism from the Movement, what was said of
them, Prepos.,
356-8, 377;
—— the stayers behind in Anglicanism, Mix.,
255-7;
—— the Movement 'a mere party in the National Church, having had
the least possible influence over the National Church itself,' Diff.,
i., 10, 11, 34, 35;
—— general indifference to the principles of the Movement, Diff.,
i., 59-62;
—— positively unpopular, the surplice riot, Diff.,
i., 62-5;
—— the first principle of the Movement was ecclesiastical liberty;
the object of its attack was Erastianism, Royal Supremacy, the
Establishment as such, Diff.,
i., 101-3, 130;
—— 'they did not understand that the Established Religion was set
up in Erastianism,' that they were doing for the Establishment 'the
most intolerable of disservices,' Diff.,
i, 105, 106;
—— episcopal Charges against the Movement, names called on both
sides, Diff.,
i., 109-12, 152;
—— 'it (Movement) cannot strengthen it (Establishment), it cannot
serve it, it cannot obey it: one or other must perish,' Diff.,
i., 113;
—— 'a movement is a thing that moves,' 'you must secede,' 'you
must take up your cross and go hence,' Diff.,
i., 124, 125, 129;
—— pleas for remaining, Diff.,
i., 122, 123, 127-9;
—— doctrine of the Movement built upon the Prayer Book, the Prayer
Book upon the Anglican Divines, the Divines upon the Fathers, Diff.,
i., 131-49;
—— took to the Fathers chiefly as anti-Protestant, Diff.,
i., 143-6; amazed to find them Roman, ib., 150, 151;
—— their successors can only remain Anglicans by a monstrous
assertion of what the party originally disowned, private judgment,
160-3;
—— 'the Movement looks away from the Establishment, "let us
go hence" is its motto,' Diff.,
i., 167, 168;
—— the starting-day, 14 July, 1833, Apo.,
35;
—— leaders, ib., 36-41, 98;
—— its principles, dogma, Church, Sacraments, Bishops, no Popery, Apo.,
48-52, 55;
—— 'would not allow that we were a party,' ib., 59;
—— Pusey joins the Movement, gave it a position and a name
(1835-6), Apo.,
61-3;
—— the Movement at its height, Apo.,
69-72, 75, 76, 93-9;
—— history of Tract 90, Apo.,
78-9;
—— Newman's place in the Movement lost, ib., 89;
—— Oakley, Ward, the later stage of the Movement, 163, 164, 165,
171;
—— Oxford Lives of the English Saints, Apo.,
210-2, 323-38;
—— severe things written by Catholic priests about the Movement, Diff.,
ii., 4, 5;
—— what attracted it to Rome, Diff.,
ii., 198;
—— a manifesto of the Movement, U.S.,
301, 302.
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